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Cpanel Tutorials
What is CGI Center? |
This CGI Center area allows you to use some pre-installed CGI scripts through CPanel.
CGI
(Common Gateway Interface) is a standard for running external programs
from a Web server. CGI allows the returned HTML page to be dynamic -
for example, with a CGI script you could access information in a
database and format the results as part of an HTML page. Not
surprisingly, CGI scripts are very popular and used extensively
throughout the World Wide Web.
There are a number of very good
introduction to CGI documents available on the Web. The information
given below is a summary of the most important points to remember when
using CGI. Please refer to the following for a more in-depth
introduction:
Key points to bear in mind when using CGI scripts:
- The pre installed scripts
available through CPanel are the easiest to use, but if a certain
script does not do exactly what you want, feel free to look for better
scripts on the Web. You can usually find a script to do almost
anything, especially if you are prepared to pay.
- Read all available documentation on a particular script before using it. This will help avoid most problems.
- CHMOD
("Change Mode") means change the permissions on a particular file
(usually the script itself). The CPanel File Manager allows you to
quickly do this, as do most FTP tools.
- Important - after uploading cgi-bin scripts, CHMOD to 755 (unless the script documentation specifically states otherwise). For example, you need to CHMOD the pre-installed CPanel CGI EMail scripts to 755 to use them properly.
- Many
scripts need to know the path to Perl (scripting language engine) and
to sendmail (HTTP mail engine). You can find this information on the
front page of CPanel.
- Make sure you test your scripts repeatedly! Testing is vital to make sure everything is working to your satisfaction.
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